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Capital and small letters
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In Spanish, capital letters are used at the beginning of the sentence and for proper names: Place and country names, persons, authorities, institutions, subjects of study, historical and religious names. Capital letters are also used after a colon and for abbreviations in the salutation. In the case of film titles and novels, only the initial letter is capitalised.
Examples:
Carlos | male first name | |
Barcelona | City in Catalonia | |
Venezuela | Country in South America | |
Biología | Field of study | |
el Ministerio de Salud | the Ministry of Health | |
Internet | Internet | |
la Policía | the polices | |
Instituto Nacional de Estadística | National Statistical Office | |
la Unión Europea | the European Union | |
Pascua | Eastern | |
la Cruz Roja | the Red Cross | |
Pequeña Edad de Hielo | Little Ice Age | |
Querido Franco: Te escribo para… | Dear Franco, I write you… | |
Sr., Sra., Srta., Ud./Vd., D., Dña. | señor, señora, señorita, usted, don, doña | |
La fiesta del chivo | The Feast of the Goat (Novel)
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Small letters
Month names, weekdays, seasons, cardinal points and names of geographical origin are written in lower case.
Examples:
enero | January | |
lunes | Monday | |
la primavera | Springtime | |
el norte | North | |
un chileno | a Chilean
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